Summary of
"Training Radical Leaders"
In "Training Radical Leaders," Daniel Lancaster shifts the focus from the structure of the church to the development of the individual. If "Starting Radical Churches" is the blueprint, this book is the engine room. It is designed as a modular training manual, often used in a "train-the-trainer" (MAWL: Model, Assist, Watch, Leave) format.
Part 1: The Heart of the Leader
Chapter 1: The Call to Radical Leadership
Lancaster teaches that radical leadership is reductive. Most leadership books tell you what to add (skills, influence, charisma); Lancaster tells you what to strip away.
The "Starfish" Concept: He uses the analogy of a starfish vs. a spider. If you cut off a spider’s head, it dies (Centralized Leadership). If you cut a starfish in half, you get two starfish (Decentralized).
The Ego Death: A leader must be willing to be "nameless" so the movement can be "faceless." If the movement is tied to your personality, it stops where you stop.
Chapter 2: The Character of the Leader
This isn't about being "nice"; it's about being congruent.
Integrity of Expectation: Lancaster ties character to the Law of Expectation. If a leader lives in secret sin or doubt, they create a "ceiling" that the Holy Spirit will not break through.
The Quiet Time: He goes deep into the leader's private prayer life, asserting that public power is merely the "overflow" of private intimacy.
Chapter 3: The Spirit-Led Life
Lancaster posits that the Radical Leader operates on "Real-Time Intelligence."
The Listening Ear: He describes exercises for hearing God’s voice. In a movement, you can't wait for a board meeting to make a decision. You must know how to sense the Spirit’s "Check" or "Release" in the moment.
Yieldedness: The leader is essentially a "delivery boy" for the King’s orders.
Part 2: The Skill Sets
Chapter 4: Modeling (The "M" in MAWL)
This is the most "hands-on" chapter.
The "I Do, You Watch" Phase: You don't tell someone how to share the gospel; you take them to the grocery store and let them watch you engage a stranger.
Low Thresholds: If your modeling looks like a professional performance, you have failed. Your modeling must look so "ordinary" that the trainee thinks, "I could do that."
Chapter 5: Identifying Potential Leaders (The Filter)
Lancaster introduces the "Search for the Worthy" (Matthew 10).
The Obedience Test: He suggests giving a potential leader a small task (e.g., "Read this chapter and tell me what it says"). If they don't do it, do not move on to deeper training.
The "Oikos" Bridge: A leader is someone who already has a natural network of people following them, even if they don't know it yet.
Chapter 6: Mentoring and Coaching
This chapter focuses on the Assist and Watch phases.
The Power of the Question: A coach doesn't give answers; they ask questions. "What did the Holy Spirit tell you?" "What happened when you obeyed?"
The "Safety Net": The leader allows the trainee to fail in small ways so they can learn, much like a parent watching a child walk.
Part 3: Multiplication Mechanics
Chapter 7: Creating a Training Culture
The "classroom" is the enemy of the "movement."
Just-in-Time Training: You only train someone for the problem they are currently facing. Don't teach them how to handle a 4th-generation church if they haven't started their 1st.
The Chain of Command: Training must be passed down immediately. 2nd Timothy 2:2 is the "Four Generation" verse Lancaster leans on.
Chapter 8: The Law of Expectation in Training
This is where Lancaster’s theology of faith shines.
Renaming the Future: Just as Abraham was called "Father of Nations" while childless, you call the drug addict a "Pastor of the Neighborhood."
Overcoming the "Not Yet": He explains that leaders must see the "Already" potential in people. By treating them as the leaders they will become, you create the environment for them to grow into it.
Chapter 9: Breaking the "Expert" Barrier
Lancaster warns against the "Doctor" or "Professor" persona.
The "Me Too" Factor: If you share your struggles and your "low-tech" methods, you empower the person in the pew.
Decentralizing Knowledge: The Bible is the only "expert" in the room.
Part 4: Expansion
Chapter 10: Handling Failure and Conflict
Lancaster addresses why movements stop.
The Matthew 17 Diagnostic: When a group stops seeing growth or miracles, Lancaster points to the "Persistent Faith" issue. He tells leaders to look for "unbelief" within the core team.
Conflict Resolution: He uses a radical interpretation of Matthew 18 to keep the movement "clean" of bitterness, which is a spiritual "clog" to multiplication.
Chapter 11: The "L" in MAWL (Leaving)
The final deep dive is on Apostolic Departure.
The Umbilical Cord: If the leader stays too long, the church becomes dependent.
The Criteria for Leaving: 1. They have the Word. 2. They have the Spirit. 3. They have a "Person of Peace" network.
The Goal: To become a "ghost"—gone but having left a permanent impact on the DNA of the community.
Comparison of the Two Books
Starting Radical Churches: The "What" and "Where" (Strategies and Structures).
Training Radical Leaders: The "Who" and "How" (Character and Competence).